Chaykovsky is a town in Perm Krai, Russia, located on the Kama River 325 kilometers southwest of Perm, the administrative center of the kr…Chaykovsky is a town in Perm Krai, Russia, located on the Kama River 325 kilometers southwest of Perm, the administrative center of the krai. Population: The population as of 2023 is 75,324 people. The town is named after the Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, who was born in the nearby town of Votkinsk.