The ability of water to stabilize charged species in solution allows it to support the flow of electrons in soils. As such, water helps mediate oxidation and reduction (redox) reactions within the ...

Example of pale bluish gray redox depletions. Note the faint rusty orange concentration distributed throughout the soil matrix.

Redox has worked with RDX-N in 13 crops including ... RDX-N isn’t a nitrogen stabilizer nor does it drive a soil microbe environmental response. Instead, it targets plant metabolism.

The research team reveals that the developed carbonaceous geo-supercapacitors contain abundant carbon defects and redox-active quinone ... of natural water and soil environments.