May 29, 2018 · Isocrates. Isocrates (436-338 B.C.) was the fourth of the famous 10 Attic Greek orators. Though not an original thinker, he was an exceptional speech writer and teacher who exerted great influence on his contemporaries. Isocrates was one of five children of Theodorus of Erchia, a flute manufacturer, and his wife Heduto.

Plato thinks that only dialectic is worthy of the philosopher. But rhetoric is the path to political success, and so students flock to Isocrates instead. Aristotle thinks that, however narrowly practical many students are, "we Academics," with our philosophical knowledge, ought to be able to educate them better than Isocrates can.

Xanthippe (c. 435 bce–?)Athenian wife of Socrates whose name, thanks to the philosopher's disciples, has for centuries been a byword for a sharp-tongued shrew .

May 23, 2018 · Demosthenes. 384-322 b.c.e. Athenian statesman. Sources. Reputation.Demosthenes was the most important politician of fourth-century b.c.e. Athens and perhaps the greatest orator of the ancient world.

Xenophon and Isocrates contributed to the tradition. A compilation of moralisms from Plutarch titled Institutio Traiani was to be much imitated during the medieval period. Roman antiquity in turn contributed substantially to the development of this genre of writing.

For example, Demosthenes’ older contemporary Isocrates (see above) called for the Greek city-states to unify against a common enemy, Persia. Even more unusually, a fifthcentury bce Athenian writer named Antiphon (not to be confused with the better-known orator of the same name) had suggested that all people, Greek or not, were equal and ...

The Atomic Theory Escaping the Logic of the Eleatic School. Both Empedocles and Anaxagoras attempted to evade the ruthless logic of Parmenides and the Eleatic School of philosophers who argued that there are two opposites, "that which exists," which is matter, and "that which does not exist," which obviously does not exist.

ZOSIMOS OF PANOPOLIS(b. Panopolis [now Akhmim], Egypt; fl. c. 300 CE)alchemy. For the original article on Zosimos see DSB, vol. 14.

Jun 11, 2018 · Isocrates died in 338 These facts would suggest that Hippias had a long life; and the belief is made certain if, with Mario Untersteiner, the preface to the Characters of Theophrastus is at tributed to Hippians, for he is there made to say that he has reached ninety-nine years of age. 7 The old notion that he was killed while weaving plots ...

The life of the orator, he dimly suggests, is good because it meets the Stoic requirements of indifference to external circumstance and utility to fellow citizens. His book harks back to the humanistic curriculum of the educator and orator Isocrates (436 – 338 BCE) and to the Sophists. It was of much influence in later antiquity and again ...