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  1. EstablishedSeptember 28, 1821 · Declaration of Independence (Mexico)

    The Mexico–United States border (Spanish: frontera Estados Unidos–México) is an international border separating Mexico and the United States, extending from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Gulf of Mexico in the east. The border traverses a variety of terrains, ranging from urban areas to deserts. It is the most frequently crossed border in the world with approximately 350 million documented crossings annually. Illegal crossin… See more

    Geography

    The Mexico–United States border extends 3,145 kilometers (1,954 miles), in addition to the maritime boundaries of 29 km (18 mi) into the Pacific Ocean and 19 km (12 mi) into the Gulf of Mexico. It is the tenth-longest bor… See more

    History

    In the mid-16th century, after the discovery of silver, settlers from various countries and backgrounds began to arrive in the area. This period of sparse settlement included colonizers from different backgrounds. The area was p… See more

    Border crossing checkpoints

    The border separating Mexico and the U.S. is the most frequently crossed international boundary in the world, with approximately 350 million legal crossings taking place annually.
    Border cros… See more

    US security

    Data from the U.S. Border Patrol Agency's 2010 annual report shows that among the total number of border crossings without documentation from various countries into the U.S., 90% were from Mexico alone. In addition, th… See more

    US border zone policies

    Per the La Paz Agreement, the official "border area" extends 100 km (62 mi) "on either side of the inland and maritime boundaries" from the Gulf of Mexico west into the Pacific Ocean. There is also a 100-mile borde… See more

    Environment

    The Agreement on Cooperation for the Protection and Improvement of the Environment in the Border Area, known as the La Paz Agreement, was signed into law on August 14, 1983, and became enforceabl… See more

    Drug trafficking

    Mexico is estimated to be the world's third largest producer of opium with poppy cultivation. It also is a major supplier of heroin and the largest foreign supplier of marijuana, cocaine and methamphetamine to the U.S. m… See more

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  1. Learn more:
    The 1,954-miles-long border between the US and Mexico includes 18 miles of maritime boundary on the Pacific Coast and 12 miles extending into the Gulf of Mexico. The Rio Grande, which flows into the Gulf of Mexico, divides the nations for 1,255 miles.
    usafacts.org/articles/an-overview-of-the-usmexico-…

    US States That Border Mexico

    • 1. Texas Texas has a boundary that stretches for 1,241 miles, the longest boundary between an American state and Mexico. ...
    www.worldatlas.com/articles/us-states-that-border-…
  2. What’s happening at the U.S.-Mexico border in 7 charts

    Nov 9, 2021 · Mexico was the single most common origin country for migrants encountered at the border in fiscal 2021. The Border Patrol reported 608,037 encounters with Mexican nationals last year, accounting for 37% of the total.

  3. As US election nears, Mexico holds the line on migrants at border

  4. The U.S.-Mexico Border: How Americans View the …

    Feb 15, 2024 · The growing number of migrants seeking entry into the United States at its border with Mexico has strained government resources, divided …

  5. Who Gets In? A Guide to America’s Chaotic Border Rules.

  6. US-Mexico border: 5 big reasons to pay attention to what’s …

  7. Illegal border crossings from Mexico reach highest on …

    Jan 26, 2024 · U.S. authorities say arrests for illegal border crossings from Mexico reached an all-time high in December since monthly numbers have been released, exposing a growing vulnerability for President Joe Biden in his …

  8. What to know about the situation at the US-Mexico border - CNN

  9. Southern border migrant surge: December encounters reach most …

  10. Explainer: Why migrants are crossing the U.S.-Mexico border in …