Soviet Army - Wikipedia
The Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union (Russian: сухопутные войска, romanized: Sovetskiye sukhoputnye voyska) [2] was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992. In English it was often referred to as the Soviet Army. [a]Until 25 February 1946, it was known as the Red Army. [3] In Russian, the term armiya (army) was …
Soviet Armed Forces - Wikipedia
The Soviet Armed Forces, [a] also known as the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union, [b] the Red Army (1918–1946) and the Soviet Army (1946–1991), were the armed forces of the Russian SFSR (1917–1922) and the Soviet Union (1922–1991) from their beginnings in the Russian Civil War of 1917–1923 to the collapse of the USSR in 1991.
Red Army | Facts, History, & Size | Britannica
Sep 17, 2024 · Red Army, Soviet army created by the Communist government after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917. Political advisers called commissars were attached to all army units to watch over the reliability of officers and to carry out political propaganda among the troops.
Military ranks of the Soviet Union - Wikipedia
When the Marshal of the Soviet Union was introduced later in 1935, it became the highest rank in the Red Army, extending an already complex rank system. However, when personal General ranks were introduced in 1940, the updated rank system did not feature a Brigadier -grade rank, mirroring a situation in the Russian Imperial Russian army where ...
The Soviet Role in World War II: Realities and Myths
May 18, 2020 · The German attack against the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941, codenamed Operation Barbarossa, constituted the largest invasion in history, with millions of troops, tens of thousands of tanks and artillery systems, nearly 5,000 combat aircraft, and hundreds of thousands of combat vehicles.
The Red Army: 10 Facts About the Soviet Armed Forces
Jan 19, 2022 · The Red Army was the main military force of the Soviet Union. Established in January 1918 by the Bolsheviks as the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, it rivalled what was collectively known as the White Army during the Russian Civil War.
Operation Barbarossa: The Biggest of All Time | The National …
Coolly amassing 17 fresh armies in front of the Soviet capital, General G. K. Zhukov launched a vast counterstrike in early December that inflicted punishing losses on the invader and that sent German forces—exhausted, freezing, understrength, and undersupplied—reeling back …
Soviet Union ‑ Countries, Cold War & Collapse | HISTORY
Sep 1, 2017 · The Soviet Union, or U.S.S.R., was made up of 15 countries in Eastern Europe and Asia and lasted from 1922 until its fall in 1991.
Apr 1, 1981 · through use of Soviet forces in defensive roles and support of Cuban forces in combat, to offensive operations by Soviet units in Afghanistan. Supported their buildup by nearly doubling defense spending in real terms,
World War II - Invasion, Soviet Union, 1941 | Britannica
Oct 31, 2024 · On August 25, 1941, British and Soviet forces jointly invaded Iran, to forestall the establishment of a German base there and to divide the country into spheres of occupation for the duration of the war; and late in September—at a conference in Moscow—Soviet, British, and U.S. representatives formulated the monthly quantities of supplies ...