This section provides the sign, name, phoneme (sound), and short description of the meaning of each of the twenty-four runes that comprise the Elder Futhark. The given meanings are based on the medieval Rune Poems (which are conveniently available online here) exclusively.

May 15, 2023 · Norse runes are a writing system first developed by the Germanic people of Scandinavia. Learn about the history and symbolism of runes.

Runes are the letters in a set of related alphabets, known as runic rows, runic alphabets or futharks (also, see futhark vs runic alphabet), native to the Germanic peoples. Runes were primarily used to represent a sound value (a phoneme) but they were also used to represent the concepts after which they are named (ideographic runes).

Jun 14, 2022 · Runes are an alphabet developed and used by the Germanic peoples. The oldest known runes are the 24 Elder Futhark runes which date back to the 1st century CE. Their origin is lost to history, but some believe they might be based on the ancient Italian writing style Old Italic.

Aug 17, 2023 · When we say runes, we specifically refer to an alphabet that was created and primarily used by the Germanic people. By far the oldest runes to have ever been discovered are believed to date all the way back to the 1 st century CE, and they are …

Mar 12, 2019 · For more information on the history of the runes and their role in Old Norse society, click here. The Elder Futhark is the oldest of the runic alphabets, used in Old Norse society between the 2nd and 8th centuries. This blog provides an overview of the runes and information about their symbolism for interpretative purposes.

Aug 28, 2023 · According to the runestones, the 24 runes of the Elder Futhark are as follows: Fehu or Feoh – Livestock. Abundance, wealth, fertility, and success. Uruz or Ūr – Bull. Untamed, wild power, strength, and freedom. Thurisaz, þurs, or þorn – Thorn. Giant, danger, conflict, catharsis. Ansuz or Ōs – Estuary.

Jun 19, 2018 · Runes are letters in the runic alphabets of Germanic-speaking peoples, written and read most prominently from at least c. 160 CE onwards in Scandinavia in the Elder Futhark script (until c. 700 CE) and the Younger Futhark - which illuminated the Viking Age (c. 790-1100 CE) - as well as in England and Frisia in the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc (also ...

There is a full list of all Runes with their origins, meanings, uses, and pronunciations. Click on one of them to have a deep dive into all that each Rune entails.

Runes were traditionally carved onto stone, wood, bone, metal, or some similarly hard surface rather than drawn with ink and pen on parchment. This explains their sharp, angular form, which was well-suited to the medium.