To identify Zelkova serrata, one would look for a short main trunk, low branching and a vase-shaped habit. The twigs are slender with small, dark conical buds in a zigzag pattern. The branches are usually glabrous. The bark is grayish white to grayish brown and either smooth with lenticels or exfoliating in patches to reveal orange inner bark ...

The tree has hermaphroditic flowers that bud in the spring. Buds emerge at a 45 degree angle from the stem and are egg-shaped with dark brown scales. The staminate flowers grow to be about 3mm in diameter and cluster in the lower leaves.

Zelkova serrata is a well-liked plant for bonsai growth because of its lovely, smooth, broadleaf foliage that is pointed and serrated. Although it has a 100-foot maximum height, it is often cut and trained to be a smaller bonsai tree.

Zelkova has been promoted in recent years as a substitute for American elm (Ulmus americana) because of its resistance to Dutch elm disease. It serves as a good specimen lawn or shade tree and provides year-round interest with its unique bark.

Jul 8, 2022 · Zelkova serrata: Common Name: Japanese zelkova: Family: Ulmaceae: Suggested Uses: street tree, parks, large areas, urban environments ... pointed, axillary (divergent) bud that turns away from the stem: Flower: monoecious flowers: Bloom Period: mid - late spring: Fruit: small drupe in the fall: Bark: smooth and exfoliating lenticels on twigs ...

Zelkova serrata, commonly called Japanese zelkova, is a medium to large deciduous tree, typically growing to 50-80’ tall with a spreading, generally upward-branching, vase-shaped crown. It is native to Japan, Taiwan and eastern China.

Fruit small triangular drupe, about 2mm long, green then brown. Sun, prefers moist, deep soil, pH adaptable; once established, wind and drought tolerant. Some considered it a good substitute for American elm, for it is resistant to Dutch-elm disease, but generally it has not gained acceptance as a substitute. Relatively slow growing.

slender twigs with small dark, conical buds in a zigzag pattern; smooth bark with lenticels or exfoliating in patches to reveal orange inner bark ; Propagation. by cuttings or bud-graftings; by seed; Cultivars/Varieties 'Goshiki' - This variegated form features leaves splashed or dusted with creamy white. The plant is sometimes offered by ...

Japanese zelkova Ulmaceae Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino symbol: ZESE80. Leaf: Alternate, simple, ovate with an acuminate tip, 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 inches long, pinnately veined, serrate with rounded over teeth; leaves are dark green above and much paler below.

A unique feature of Japanese zelkova trees are the buds. They are small, greenish, and cone-shaped and develop along the branches in a zigzag pattern. The flowers are small, green, and inconspicuous.The fruits are small, oval shaped drupes.