
Leukemia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 20, 2024 · Leukemia is cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues, including the bone marrow and the lymphatic system. Many types of leukemia exist. Some forms of leukemia are more common in children. Other forms of leukemia occur mostly in adults. Leukemia usually involves the white blood cells.
Multiple myeloma - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 20, 2024 · Multiple myeloma is a cancer that forms in a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell. Healthy plasma cells help fight infections by making proteins called antibodies. Antibodies find and attack germs.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 20, 2024 · Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer of the blood and bone marrow — the spongy tissue inside bones where blood cells are made. The term "chronic" in chronic lymphocytic leukemia comes from the fact that this leukemia typically progresses more slowly than other types of leukemia.
Lymphoma - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 20, 2024 · And the strategy is based on the type of lymphoma, the stage of the lymphoma, the aggressiveness of the cancer, as well as your overall health. Some lymphomas grow very slowly, and it may not be necessary to start treatment right away.
Breast cancer staging - Mayo Clinic
Feb 12, 2022 · Blood tests. No blood test can tell you your cancer stage, but blood tests may give your doctor an idea of your overall health and clues about which other staging tests may be useful. Blood tests might include a complete blood count and a blood chemistry test, which assess your kidney and liver function. Breast-imaging tests.
Cancer survival rate: A tool to understand your prognosis - Mayo …
Feb 7, 2024 · Cancer survival rates or survival statistics tell you the percentage of people who survive a certain type of cancer for a specific amount of time. Cancer statistics often use an overall five-year survival rate.
Colon cancer - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Dec 19, 2024 · Colon cancer stages. The stages of colon cancer range from 0 to 4. At stage 0, the cancer only involves the inside the lining of the colon. As the cancer grows, it can go through the colon into nearby areas of the body. Stage 4 is the most advanced stage. At stage 4 the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, such as the liver or lungs.
Cancer - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Nov 19, 2024 · Cancer stages. Once cancer is diagnosed, your doctor will work to determine the extent (stage) of your cancer. Your doctor uses your cancer's stage to determine your treatment options and your chances for a cure. Staging tests and procedures may include imaging tests, such as bone scans or X-rays, to see if cancer has spread to other parts of ...
Colon cancer - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 19, 2024 · Many people with colon cancer don't have symptoms at first. When symptoms appear, they'll likely depend on the cancer's size and where it is in the large intestine. Symptoms of colon cancer can include: A change in bowel habits, such as more frequent diarrhea or constipation. Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool.
Metastatic prostate cancer - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Feb 21, 2025 · Metastatic prostate cancer is cancer that starts in the prostate and spreads to other parts of the body. Other terms for this condition include advanced prostate cancer and stage 4 prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is a growth of cells that starts in the prostate.